Isingeniso esifushane se-Q690 welding rod yensimbi

I. Uhlolojikelele

Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kokukhiqizwa kwemboni yemishini, izakhiwo ezishiselwe njengobunjiniyela besimanje kanye nemikhumbi yokucindezela ziyathuthuka zibheke kuzitayela ezikhulayo nezingasindi. Izidingo zamabanga amandla ensimbi ziya ngokuya zikhuphuka, azidingi nje kuphela izici ezinhle zokusebenza eziphelele, kodwa futhi nokucutshungulwa okuhle, ukushisela kanye nokumelana nokuqhekeka.

Insimbi ye-Q690 ingeyensimbi yesakhiwo esishiselwe amandla aphezulu, lapho i-Q imele isivuno, futhi u-690 usho ukuthi izinga lamandla esivuno lingu-690MPa. Insimbi yezinga le-690MPa inesivuno esikhulu namandla aqinile, futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi emishinini yezimayini zamalahle, imishini yokwakha, ubunjiniyela basolwandle, amapulatifomu asogwini lolwandle, imikhumbi yokucindezela, njll., edinga insimbi ukuthi ibe namandla okukhiqiza aphezulu kanye nomkhawulo wokukhathala, ukuqina komthelela omuhle, Ukubanda. formability kanye weldability omuhle kakhulu.

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2.Isingeniso esifushane se-Q690 steel plate

Amazwe ngamazwe

Ibanga lensimbi le-Q690

Q690A

Q690B

Q690C

Q690D

Q690E

Q690F

Uphaphe

Okushisayo kugoqiwe

Ukucisha + ukuthukuthela (isimo esicishiwe nesithambile)

Okuqukethwe ukungcola

Inani eliphakeme kakhulu lama-P/S

i-P/S ephansi

I-P/S encane

Izidingo Zokushaqeka

NO

Ukushaqeka kwezinga lokushisa elivamile

0℃

-20 ℃

-40 ℃

-60 ℃

Kodwa-ke, okwamanje, ipuleti lensimbi elingu-690MPa lemikhumbi yengcindezi yasekhaya lisekelwe ikakhulukazi ku-EN10028-6 ejwayelekile yaseYurophu, futhi izakhiwo ezifanele zibalwe kafushane kuthebula elilandelayo:

Hola insimbi engu-690MPA yemishini yokucindezela evamile yaseYurophu

P690Q

I-P690QH

I-P69QL1

I-P69QL2

Uphaphe

okusanhlamvu okuhle okucinyiwe kanye nensimbi epholile

izidingo zamandla

Yield≥690MPa(plate thickness≤50mm) Tensile770-940MPa

Okuqukethwe ukungcola

P≤0.025%,S≤0.015%

P≤0.02%,S≤0.010%

Izidingo Zokushaqeka

20℃≥60J

20℃≥60J

0℃≥60J

-20℃≥40J

0℃≥40J

0℃≥40J

-20℃≥40J

-40℃≥27J

-20℃≥27J

-20℃≥27J

-40℃≥27J

-60℃≥27J

Izindawo zokufaka izicelo eziyinhloko

Izakhiwo ezithwala ingcindezi noma imikhumbi yokucindezela enezidingo zokuqina komthelela ophansi

Ithangi eliyindilinga elinezidingo eziphezulu zobuchwepheshe

I-liquefied gas marine liquid tank

Njengepuleti lensimbi lamathangi okugcina kanye nomthamo wokucindezela, kufanele libe namandla amahle nokuqina, ukusebenza kokugoba okubandayo kanye nokuzwela kokuqhekeka okuphansi. Nakuba insimbi ecishiwe futhi eqinile ye-Q690 inokulingana nekhabhoni ephansi kanye nezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu ezihlanganisayo, isenomkhuba othile wokuqina uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izinsimbi zomkhumbi we-50/60kg, futhi ukwelashwa kokushisa kwangemuva kwe-weld kuyadingeka. Kodwa-ke, inani elikhulu locwaningo lokuhlola libonise ukuthi ezintweni ezisetshenziswayo zokushisela insimbi ye-Q690, ukuqina komthelela wezinga lokushisa eliphansi kuzowohloka kakhulu ngemva kokwelashwa kokushisa kokunciphisa ingcindezi, kanye nokwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa lokwelashwa nokuncipha kwezinga lokushisa lomthelela, ukuwohloka. wokushisela ukuqina okusetshenziswayo kuzoba sobala kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthuthukisa amandla aphezulu, ukuqina okunomthelela omkhulu, kanye nezinduku zokushisela ezikwazi ukumelana nokushisa zensimbi ye-Q690 ukuze kusetshenziswe ngempumelelo insimbi ye-Q690 emishinini ethwala ingcindezi, ukunciphisa izinto zensimbi, nokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza.

3.Ukwethulwa kafushane kwenduku yethu yokushisela insimbi ye-Q690

Into Okujwayelekile Uhlobo lwesikhumba I-polarity izici eziyinhloko
I-GEL-118M AWS A5.5 E1108MISO 18275-BE7618-N4M2A I-iron powder uhlobo oluphansi lwe-hydrogen I-DC+/AC Amandla aphezulu, i-hydrogen ephansi, ukusebenza kahle kwe-deposition ephezulu, izakhiwo ezizinzile zemishini, izinga lokushisa eliphansi eliqine kakhulu libe ngu-50°C, nokuqina komthelela omuhle ku--40°C ngemva kokwelashwa kokushisa.
I-GEL-758 AWS A5.5 E11018-GISO 18275-BE7618-G A I-iron powder uhlobo oluphansi lwe-hydrogen I-DC+/AC I-hydrogen ephansi kakhulu, ukusebenza kahle kokubekwa okuphezulu, ukuqina okuphezulu (-60℃≥70J), ukuqina komthelela omuhle kokuthi -40/-50℃ ngemva kokwelashwa kokushisa
I-GEL-756 AWS A5.5 E11016-GISO 18275-BE7616-G A Uhlobo oluphansi lwe-hydrogen potassium I-AC/DC+ I-hydrogen ephansi kakhulu, i-AC/DC+ injongo ekabili, ukuqina komthelela omkhulu (-60℃≥70J), ukuqina komthelela omuhle kokuthi -50/-60℃ ngemva kokwelashwa kokushisa

4.Q690 insimbi yokushisela induku yokubonisa ukusebenza komshini

Into

As-welded mechanical izakhiwo

Khipha i-MPA

Tensile MPA

Nweba

%

Isakhiwo somthelela J/℃

Ukuhlolwa kwe-Radiographic

I-hydrogen esebenzayo

Ml/100g

-50 ℃

-60 ℃

I-AWS A5.5 E11018M

680-

760

≥760

≥20

≥27

-

I

-

ISO 18275-B E7618-N4M2A

680-

760

≥760

≥18

≥27

-

I

-

I-GEL-118M

750

830

21.5

67

53

I

3.2

I-AWS A5.5 E1101X-G

≥670

≥760

≥15

-

-

I

-

I-ISO 18275B E761X-GA

≥670

≥760

≥13

-

-

I

-

I-GEL-758

751

817

19.0

90

77

I

3.4

I-GEL-756

764

822

19.0

95

85

I

3.6

Bonisa:
1. U-"X" omakwe ngefonti ebomvu ku-American Standard kanye ne-European Standard imele uhlobo lwesikhumba sesidakamizwa.
2. I-GEL-758 ihambisana ne-E11018-G ne-ISO 18275-B E7618-G A kumazinga we-AWS kanye ne-ISO ngokulandelanayo.
3. I-GEL-756 ihambisana ne-E11016-G kanye ne-ISO 18275-B E7616-G A kumazinga we-AWS kanye ne-ISO ngokulandelanayo.
Izakhiwo zemishini ye-Q690 steel welding rod esimweni sokwelashwa kokushisa

Into

Izici zemishini zombuso wokuphathwa ukushisa

Khipha i-MPA

Tensile MPA

Nweba

%

Isakhiwo somthelela J/℃

Ukushisisa

℃*h

-40 ℃

-50 ℃

-60 ℃

Umgomo wephrojekthi

≥670

≥760

≥15

≥60

≥52

≥47

570*2

I-GEL-118M

751

827

22.0

85

57

-

570*2

I-GEL-758

741

839

20.0

82

66

43

570*2

I-GEL-756

743

811

21.5

91

84

75

570*2

Bonisa:

1. Amazinga ahlobene ne-AWS kanye ne-ISO awanazo izimfuneko zokusebenza kokwelashwa kokushisa kule mikhiqizo engenhla. Ukwelashwa kokushisa okungenhla kufinyezwa ngokusekelwe ezimeni zobuchwepheshe zamakhasimende amaningi futhi kungokwereferensi kuphela.
2. I-GEL-118M inokuqina komthelela okuhle kakhulu ku--40°C ngemva kokwelashwa kokushisa, futhi ukuwohloka komthelela ku -50°C kubonakala kakhudlwana.
3. Ngemva kokwelashwa kokushisa, i-GEL-758 inokuqina komthelela okuhle kakhulu ku--40°C, ukuqina komthelela omuhle ku--50°C, kanye nokonakala okusobala ekushiseni okuphansi kokuthi -60°C.
4. Ukuwohloka kokuqina komthelela wezinga lokushisa eliphansi kwe-GEL-756 ngemva kokwelashwa kokushisa kuncane uma kuqhathaniswa, futhi ukuqina kwezinga lokushisa eliphansi kokuthi -60°C kusekuhle.

Ukuboniswa kokushisela kwenduku yokushisela yensimbi ye-Q690

1.I-Flat fillet welding (φ4.0mm)
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I-GEL-118M flat fillet welding ngaphambi nangemva kokususwa kwe-slag (DC+)

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Ngaphambi nangemuva kwe-GEL-758 flat fillet welding slag ukususwa (DC+)

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I-GEL-756 flat fillet welding ngaphambi nangemva kokususwa kwe-slag (AC)

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I-GEL-756 i-flat fillet welding ngaphambi nangemva kokususwa kwe-slag (DC+))

Izinyathelo zokuphepha ze-Q690 zensimbi yokushisela induku yokushisela

1. Ukugcinwa kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo zokushisela:
I-Welding Consumables inconywa ukuthi igcinwe ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa nezimo ezomile, futhi ibekwe kuma-pallets noma amashalofu, igweme ukuthintana ngqo nezindonga nomhlabathi.

2. Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kokushisela:
Khipha kahle umswakama, ukugqwala, amabala kawoyela, njll. endaweni eyisisekelo, futhi ugweme umswakama ongaphezulu noma ukuchayeka emvuleni naseqhweni.

3. Izinyathelo zokuvikela umoya:
Uma kushiswa, kufanele kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isivinini esikhulu somoya endaweni yokushisela asidluli ku-2m/s. Uma kungenjalo, izinyathelo zokuzivikela kufanele zithathwe.

4. Ukushisa kuqala:
Kunconywa ukusebenzisa izinto zokushisisa zikagesi ukushisisa isiqeshana somsebenzi sibe ngaphezu kuka-150°C ngaphambi kokushisela. Ngisho nangaphambi kwe-tack welding, kufanele ifudumale ibe ngaphezu kuka-150°C.

5. Ungqimba nokulawula izinga lokushisa lomgwaqo:
Phakathi nenqubo yonke yokushisela, izinga lokushisa le-interpass akufanele libe ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa langaphambi kokushisa, futhi izinga lokushisa elinconywayo lokudlula liyi-150-220 ° C.

6. Ukususwa kwe-hydrogen ngemva kokushisela:
Ngemuva kokuthi umthungo we-weld usushiselwe, ngokushesha wandise izinga lokushisa lokushisa kagesi libe ngu-250 ℃ ~ 300 ℃, ligcine lifudumele amahora angu-2 kuya kwangu-4, bese upholisa kancane.
① Uma ubukhulu bomsebenzi wokusebenza bungu-≥50mm, isikhathi sokubamba kufanele sinwetshwe sibe ngamahora angu-4-6, bese sipholiswa kancane.
② Ngaphansi kwezimo zokujiya okukhulu nokuvimbela okukhulu, i-dehydrogenation eyodwa eyengeziwe ingangezwa ngemva kokushisela ku-1/2 ukujiya, futhi kupholiswe kancane kancane kumazinga okushisa e-interpass.

7. Isakhiwo saphansi:
Kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-multi-layer kanye ne-multi-pass welding, futhi isivinini se-welding kufanele sigcinwe ngesivinini esingaguquki.

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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-10-2023